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Core recurrence

Looped-DiT

Looped Diffusion Transformer

Yong Xien Chng, Tianyi Chen, Wenwen Tong, Haiwen Diao, Zhongang Cai, Lei Yang, Ziwei Liu, Lewei Lu, Dahua Lin, Gao Huang

Scales text-to-image computation by repeating shared Transformer blocks within each denoising step. Deep supervision across intermediate loops and self-modulating attention fix the weak supervision and eroding local detail that make naive looping fail.

Inside the method

Each denoising step: [ Shared DiT blocks ] × r (deep supervision)

Simplified conceptual schematic. Consult the paper for the complete architecture.

Recurrence family
Core recurrence
Depth control
Fixed loops per denoising step
KV / state strategy
Not applicable (diffusion)

Reading note

Beats non-looped baselines at matched parameters and compute; a 260M looped model surpasses a 6.5× larger model on several text-to-image benchmarks with 4.9× less inference compute. More loops help more than more denoising steps at a fixed budget.

Sources checked 2026-10-28. This catalog does not imply independent reproduction.

Related works

Cite this work

@misc{loopeddit2026,
  title = {Looped Diffusion Transformer},
  author = {Yong Xien Chng and Tianyi Chen and Wenwen Tong and Haiwen Diao and Zhongang Cai and Lei Yang and Ziwei Liu and Lewei Lu and Dahua Lin and Gao Huang},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.40305},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.40305}
}

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